what can cdbg funds be used for
For grants under section 107 of the Act, insular area recipients must meet this requirement for each separate grant. To be eligible for CDBG assistance, a public service must be either a new service or a quantifiable increase in the level of an existing service above that which has been provided by or on behalf of the unit of general local government (through funds raised by the unit or received by the unit from the State in which it is located) in the 12 calendar months before the submission of the action plan. Frequently Asked Questions - CDBG The Community Development Block Grant (CDBG), one of the longest-running programs of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, funds local community development activities with the stated goal of providing affordable housing, anti-poverty programs, and infrastructure development.CDBG, like other block grant programs, differ from categorical grants, made for specific purposes, in . 1 CFR 1.1 Consistent with this objective, entitlement recipients, non-entitlement CDBG grantees in Hawaii, and recipients of insular area funds under section 106 of the Act must ensure that, over a period of time specified in their certification not to exceed three years, not less than 70 percent of the aggregate of CDBG fund expenditures shall be for act. Non-entitlement cities and counties in the state of Kansas, which are defined as "general purpose units of government," are eligible to apply for CDBG-CV funding. If, after the grantee enters into a contract to provide assistance to a project, the scope or financial elements of the project change to the extent that a significant contract amendment is appropriate, the project should be reevaluated under these and the recipient's guidelines. Keep in mind that the CARES Act requires that all activities assisted with CDBG-CV funds must be used to prevent, prepare for, and respond to coronavirus, and grantees must have adequate policies and procedures in place to prevent duplication of benefits. (The recipient must determine, prior to the provision of the assistance, that the activity for which it is attempting to build capacity would be eligible for assistance under this subpart C, and that the national objective claimed by the grantee for this assistance can reasonably be expected to be met once the entity has received the technical assistance and undertakes the activity.) (iv) Where CDBG assistance for an activity is limited to job training and placement and/or other employment support services, the jobs assisted with CDBG funds shall be considered to be created or retained jobs for the purposes of applying the aggregate standards. QUESTION COLUMN ANSWER COLUMN 9. (4) Carrying out an activity that would otherwise be eligible under 570.205 or 570.206, but that would result in the recipient's exceeding the spending limitation in 570.200(g). Historic preservation, however, is not authorized for buildings for the general conduct of government. Floodplain Management Introduction Executive Order 11988 - Floodplain Management requires Federal activities to avoid impacts to floodplains and to avoid direct and indirect support of floodplain development to the extent practicable. (ii) Payment of salaries for staff, utility costs and similar expenses necessary for the operation of public works and facilities. (2) A recipient which obligated more CDBG funds for public services than 15 percent of its grant funded from origin year 1982 or 1983 appropriations (excluding program income and any assistance received under Public Law 988), may obligate more CDBG funds than allowable under paragraph (e)(1) of this section, so long as the total amount obligated in any program year does not exceed: (i) For an entitlement grantee, 15% of the program income it received during the preceding program year; plus. [53 FR 34439, Sept. 6, 1988; 53 FR 41330, Oct. 21, 1988, as amended at 54 FR 37411, Sept. 8, 1989; 60 FR 56912, Nov. 9, 1995; 69 FR 32778, June 10, 2004; 80 FR 69870, Nov. 12, 2015; 80 FR 75937, Dec. 7, 2015]. 20, 1996; 61 FR 18674, Apr. (a) Guidelines and objectives for evaluating project costs and financial requirements. Navigate by entering citations or phrases Certain public facilities and improvements eligible under 570.201(c) of the regulations, which are undertaken for economic development purposes, are also subject to these standards, as specified in 570.208(a)(4)(vi)(F)(2). (iii) Documentation is to be maintained by the recipient on the boundaries of the area and the conditions and standards used that qualified the area at the time of its designation. Under the area benefit criteria, the public facility/improvement must benefit all residents of an area where at least 51 percent of the residents are LMI. (ii) The execution of special garbage, trash, and debris removal, including neighborhood cleanup campaigns, but not the regular curbside collection of garbage or trash in an area. The Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) is the official legal print publication containing the codification of the general and permanent rules published in the Federal Register by the departments and agencies of the Federal Government. (vii) Developing an inventory of properties with known or suspected environmental contamination. (2) In order to alleviate emergency conditions threatening the public health and safety in areas where the chief executive officer of the recipient determines that such an emergency condition exists and requires immediate resolution, CDBG funds may be used for: (i) The activities specified in paragraph (f)(1) of this section, except for the repair of parks and playgrounds; (ii) The clearance of streets, including snow removal and similar activities, and. (f) Means of carrying out eligible activities. Activities that exclusively serve a group of persons in any one or a combination of the following categories may be presumed to benefit persons, 51 percent of whom are low- and moderate-income: abused children, battered spouses, elderly persons, adults meeting the Bureau of the Census' Current Population Reports definition of severely disabled, homeless persons, illiterate adults, persons living with AIDS, and migrant farm workers; or, (B) Require information on family size and income so that it is evident that at least 51 percent of the clientele are persons whose family income does not exceed the low and moderate income limit; or, (C) Have income eligibility requirements which limit the activity exclusively to low and moderate income persons; or. Grant recipients under the Entitlement and HUD-administered Small Cities programs and recipients of insular area funds under section 106 of the Act must certify that their projected use of funds has been developed so as to give maximum feasible priority to activities which will carry out one of the national objectives of benefit to low- and moderate-income families or aid in the prevention or elimination of slums or blight. The recipient shall adopt and make public its standards for determining affordable rents for this purpose. Such assessments constitute program income. For a Section 108 loan guarantee, the effective date of the grant agreement is the date of HUD execution of the grant agreement amendment for the particular loan guarantee commitment. (b) The following activities may not be assisted with CDBG funds unless authorized under provisions of 570.203 or as otherwise specifically noted herein or when carried out by an entity under the provisions of 570.204. (3) For purposes of this paragraph (o), persons developing microenterprises means such persons who have expressed interest and who are, or after an initial screening process are expected to be, actively working toward developing businesses, each of which is expected to be a microenterprise at the time it is formed. CDBG funds may not be used to directly assist a business, including a business expansion, in the relocation of a plant, facility, or operation from one LMA to another LMA if the relocation is likely to result in a significant loss of jobs in the LMA from which the relocation occurs. Metropolitan LMAs cannot be combined, nor can a non-metropolitan LMA be combined with a metropolitan LMA. CDBG funds may be used to renovate closed buildings, such as closed school buildings, for use as an eligible public facility or to rehabilitate such buildings for housing. (ii) The individual activity standards in paragraph (b)(3)(i) of this section shall be applied to the number of jobs to be created or retained, or to the number of persons residing in the area served (as applicable), as determined at the time funds are obligated to activities. For metropolitan areas, grantees must use employment data, as defined by the BLS, for the LMA in which the affected business is currently located and from which current jobs may be lost. (iii) The structure of the housing to be substantially rehabilitated makes installation of broadband infrastructure infeasible. Find point of contact information for HUD's grantees. (d) Consultant activities. (1) The following activities may be undertaken on an interim basis in areas exhibiting objectively determinable signs of physical deterioration where the recipient has determined that immediate action is necessary to arrest the deterioration and that permanent improvements will be carried out as soon as practicable: (i) The repairing of streets, sidewalks, parks, playgrounds, publicly owned utilities, and public buildings; and. Community Development Block Grants (CDBG) Overview - Investopedia An eligible activity carried out for the purpose of providing or improving permanent residential structures which, upon completion, will be occupied by low- and moderate-income households. (iii) Jobs that are not held or filled by a low- or moderate-income person may be considered to be available to low- and moderate-income persons for these purposes only if: (A) Special skills that can only be acquired with substantial training or work experience or education beyond high school are not a prerequisite to fill such jobs, or the business agrees to hire unqualified persons and provide training; and. Ask a basic policy or reporting system question. NLIHC's interpretation is that . Learn about what HUD grantees are doing across the nation. When such facilities are owned by nonprofit entities or subrecipients, they shall be operated so as to be open for use by the general public during all normal hours of operation. Resources and assistance to support HUD's community partners. (6) Special outreach activities which result in greater landlord participation in Section 8 Housing Assistance Payments Program-Existing Housing or similar programs for low and moderate income persons. The environmental review procedures set forth at 24 CFR part 58 must be completed for each activity (or project as defined in 24 CFR part 58), as applicable. (c) Special assessments under the CDBG program. To qualify under this paragraph, the activity must meet the following criteria: (i) For an activity that creates jobs, the recipient must document that at least 51 percent of the jobs will be held by, or will be available to, low- and moderate-income persons. 12701 note). However, a facility originally assisted with CDBG funds may be used on an incidental basis to hold political meetings, candidate forums, or voter registration campaigns, provided that all parties and organizations have access to the facility on an equal basis, and are assessed equal rent or use charges, if any. (B) The public improvements throughout the area are in a general state of deterioration. Explore collections of guided learning opportunities on a variety of topics. (7) Where an activity meeting the criteria at 570.209(b)(2)(v) may also meet the requirements of either paragraph (d)(5)(i) or (d)(6)(i) of this section, the grantee may elect to qualify the activity under either the area benefit criteria at paragraph (a)(1)(vii) of this section or the job aggregation criteria at paragraph (a)(4)(vi)(D) of this section, but not both. Recipients shall maintain documentation of all such determinations. PDF Eligibility for Assistance Based on Immigration Status For entitlement grants under subpart D of this part, nonentitlement CDBG grants in Hawaii, and for recipients of insular area funds under section 106 of the Act, compliance is based on limiting the amount of CDBG funds obligated for public service activities in each program year to an amount no greater than 15 percent of the entitlement grant made for that program year plus 15 percent of the program income received during the grantee's immediately preceding program year. However, the purchase of construction equipment for use as part of a solid waste disposal facility is eligible under 570.201(c). (viii) Is free to contract for goods and services from vendors of its own choosing. Provision of public facilities and indirect assistance that will provide benefit to multiple businesses does not fall under the definition of directly assist, unless it includes the provision of infrastructure to aid a specific business that is the subject of an agreement with the specific assisted business. Background and more details are available in the (An exception to this requirement may be made if HUD determines that any decrease in the level of a service was the result of events not within the control of the unit of general local government.) The grantee is responsible for making sure that at least a minimum level of public benefit is obtained from the expenditure of CDBG funds under the categories of eligibility governed by these guidelines. (j) Equal participation of faith-based organizations. (5) Manufactured housing when such housing constitutes part of the community's permanent housing stock. View the most recent official publication: These links go to the official, published CFR, which is updated annually. This content is from the eCFR and is authoritative but unofficial. (1) Origin year grant expenditure test. Notwithstanding the aforementioned, a loss of 25 jobs or fewer does not constitute a significant loss of jobs. 6, 1995; 71 FR 30035, May 24, 2006; 72 FR 12535, Mar. PDF Chapter 7: Public Services - HUD Exchange Find award and allocation amounts for grantees by year, program, and state. (g) Broadband infrastructure. (a) Prohibition. Where the acquisition is for the purpose of clearance which will eliminate specific conditions of blight or physical decay, the clearance activity shall be considered the actual use of the property. These guidelines, also referred to as the underwriting guidelines, are published as appendix A to this part. (c) Fair housing activities. CDBG funds may be used, however, to purchase or to pay depreciation in accordance with 2 CFR part 200, subpart E, for such items when necessary for use by a recipient or its subrecipients in the administration of activities assisted with CDBG funds, or when eligible as fire fighting equipment, or when such items constitute all or part of a public service pursuant to 570.201(e). Activities meeting one or more of the following criteria, in the absence of substantial evidence to the contrary, will be considered to aid in the prevention or elimination of slums or blight: (1) Activities to address slums or blight on an area basis. An example of an eligible Public Facilities activity is constructing a building for infectious disease testing, diagnosis, or treatment. Explore collections of guided learning opportunities on a variety of topics. (6) Policyplanningmanagementcapacity building activities which will enable the recipient to: (2) Set long-term goals and short-term objectives, including those related to urban environmental design; (3) Devise programs and activities to meet these goals and objectives; (4) Evaluate the progress of such programs and activities in accomplishing these goals and objectives; and. Payments to housing owners for losses of rental income incurred in holding, for temporary periods, housing units to be used for the relocation of individuals and families displaced by program activities assisted under this part. PDF Community Development Block Grant Mitigation (CDBG-MIT) - California
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